Hario Mugen Switch
The Hario Mugen Switch: Hario’s one-pour MUGEN cone on the Switch valve base. What’s different, capacity, filters and four Brewers Cup champion recipes.
Contents
- Method
- The short version
- What makes the Mugen Switch different from the Hario Switch?
- What is the MUGEN cone?
- How does the Mugen Switch brew differently?
- What are the best Hario Mugen Switch recipes?
- How do you brew Charity Cheung’s recipe, step by step?
- How big is it, and what’s it made of?
- Can you build one yourself?
- How do you clean it?
- Mugen Switch vs other methods
- Words in this guide
- Questions & answers
What is the Hario Mugen Switch?
The Hario Mugen Switch (MUGEN x SWITCH Dripper, MUSD-02-B) is Hario’s one-pour MUGEN cone on the Switch valve base. Its star-shaped grooves replace the V60’s spiral ribs. A simple recipe Hario publishes: 14 g of medium-ground coffee, 190 g of water at 93°C with the switch closed, opened at 2:30, finished by 3:00.
At a glance
- Ratio
- 1:13.6
- 14 g : 190 g
- Grind
- Medium (sand)
- Water
- 93 °C
- Brew time
- 3:00
- approximately
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Origin
- Japan
Method
Rinse the filter
Put a V60 02 paper filter in the Mugen Switch and rinse it with hot water with the switch open, then pour the rinse water away and close the switch.
Add the coffee
Add 14 g of coffee, ground medium, and shake it level.
First pour, switch closed45 s
Start a timer and pour 70 g of water at 93°C with the switch closed.
Pour to 190 g and steep1:45
At 0:45, pour again up to 190 g in total, then leave it to steep with the switch closed.
Open the switch30 s
At 2:30, open the switch and let the coffee drain through the paper.
Remove the dripper
At 3:00, lift the dripper off your cup or server, even if a little is still dripping.
The Hario Mugen Switch, sold as the MUGEN x SWITCH Dripper (MUSD-02-B), is the Hario Switch with a different cone: Hario’s one-pour MUGEN dripper sits on the Switch’s valve base instead of a V60. Close the switch and the coffee steeps; open it and the coffee drains through a V60 02 paper filter. Hario UK calls it a modified V60 Switch that brews “like a standard Mugen pour over, or as an immersion brewer”. Here’s what the MUGEN cone changes, and four recipes from Brewers Cup champions that Hario publishes for it.
The short version
- The MUGEN cone on the Switch base: star-shaped grooves instead of the V60’s spiral ribs.
- Steep, pour over, or both, switching mid-brew whenever you like.
- Easiest recipe (Charity Cheung): 14 g coffee, 190 g water at 93°C, open at 2:30, done by 3:00.
- Finished capacity about 200 ml, one cup, with V60 02 filters.
- Plastic and made in Japan: acrylonitrile-styrene body, silicone base, steel ball valve.
What makes the Mugen Switch different from the Hario Switch?
Only the cone. The base, switch and stainless steel ball valve work exactly as on the original Switch, so the way you open and close it doesn’t change. What changes is the dripper above the valve:
| Mugen Switch | Hario Switch | |
|---|---|---|
| Cone | MUGEN, designed for one pour | V60 |
| Inside walls | Star-shaped grooves | Spiral ribs |
| Cone material | Acrylonitrile-styrene resin (plastic) | Heatproof glass or ceramic |
| Filters | V60 02 | V60 02 or 03 |
| Sizes | 02 only | 02 and 03 |
Hario says the MUGEN’s star-shaped groove lines and flat surface lower the chance of channelling, where water finds a fast path through the coffee. Eight Ounce Coffee adds that the grooves let the paper filter stick to the dripper, which also cuts down on bypass: water running down between the paper and the wall instead of through the coffee.
What is the MUGEN cone?
MUGEN (無限) is Japanese for “infinite”. Hario Europe introduced the V60 One Pour Dripper MUGEN in September 2021 with a video from Tetsu Kasuya, the 2016 World Brewers Cup Champion, and Hario UK says it was designed in collaboration with him.
The idea is one single pour, with no bloom. Hario Europe explains that because the filter clings to the star-shaped ribs, the water flows more slowly, so it spends more time with the coffee, and a cup takes 2–3 minutes. When Kurasu tested the plain MUGEN with Hario’s recipe (20 g medium-ground coffee, 240 ml of water at 91°C, no bloom), a slower pour gave a richer, sweeter cup with more body.
So on its own the MUGEN is a slow, forgiving pour-over. Put it on a valve and you can also hold the water back completely.
How does the Mugen Switch brew differently?
Hario says the MUGEN’s ribs let the paper stick closely to the wall. Eight Ounce Coffee says this means less bypass than on the V60-based Switch: once the switch is open the water has far fewer ways around the coffee and has to pass through the coffee bed. CoffeeGeek calls the MUGEN an “accidental” no-bypass brewer and compares the pairing to the NextLevel Pulsar, with one difference: the Pulsar’s coffee bed is a wide, flat disc, while the MUGEN’s is an inverted cone.
That’s why CoffeeGeek stresses one step: fully wet the filter before you add coffee, so it sticks to the walls with no air gaps.
What are the best Hario Mugen Switch recipes?
Hario’s MUGEN x SWITCH page publishes these four recipes from Brewers Cup champions, alongside a free eBooklet of interviews.
| Recipe | Coffee | Water | Method | Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Charity Cheung (French champion 2022 and 2024) | 14 g, medium | 190 g at 93°C | Closed: 70 g; at 0:45 pour to 190 g; open at 2:30 | 3:00 |
| Weihong Zhang, competition (US champion 2024) | 15 g | 50 g at 80°C, then 150 g at 92°C | Open: 50 g; at 0:40 close and pour 150 g; open at 2:10 | 3:00 |
| Weihong Zhang, everyday | 16 g | 240 g at 92°C | Open: 50 g; at 0:40 close and pour to 240 g; open at 2:00 | 3:40 |
| Kunie Inaba (Canadian champion 2024) | 13 g, medium | 200 g, 92°C then 75°C | Closed: 40 g; at 0:40 open and pour to 100 g; at 1:20 close and pour to 200 g at 75°C; open at 2:20 | 2:30 |
Hario’s page lists Weihong Zhang’s grind as “medium-coarse?”, question mark included, so treat it as a starting point. Zhang’s recipes use water at 100 ppm, a measure of its mineral content.
I’d start with Charity Cheung’s. She says it works well for most coffees and that the only thing you might want to change is the grind size, with no fiddling with lots of pours or switching.
How do you brew Charity Cheung’s recipe, step by step?
- Rinse a V60 02 filter with the switch open, pour the water away, then close the switch.
- Add 14 g of coffee, ground medium.
- Pour 70 g of water at 93°C with the switch closed.
- At 0:45, pour again up to 190 g in total.
- At 2:30, open the switch.
- At 3:00, remove the dripper.
Brew mode on this page times each stage for you. If it tastes bitter or drains slowly, go a little coarser; if it’s thin and sour, go a little finer.
How big is it, and what’s it made of?
| Hario Mugen Switch | |
|---|---|
| Product number | MUSD-02-B (black) |
| Finished capacity | About 200 ml (Hario) |
| Filters | V60 02 paper, not included |
| Dripper | Acrylonitrile-styrene resin |
| Base | Silicone rubber |
| Switch | PCT resin |
| Valve ball | Stainless steel |
| Made in | Japan |
Retailers don’t all agree on capacity: Nomad Coffee lists “1–2 cups (approx. 300–400 ml)”, while Hario’s own pages give 200 ml finished. CoffeeGeek found the cone can hold up to about 300 ml with 15–18 g of coffee before overflowing, but called it “living dangerously”. I’d stay with Hario’s figure.
Can you build one yourself?
Yes. CoffeeGeek describes popping the glass cone out of a Switch and pressing a MUGEN into the base, where it soft-clicks into place, because the MUGEN’s outlet matches the V60 glass cone. Their own recipe for it is 15 g of coffee to 300 ml of water (1:20), ground coarse, half the water poured with the switch closed and the rest after opening it, for about 4 minutes in total.
Hario UK also sells a Switch & Match MUGEN set: the plastic MUGEN with the Switch & Match immersion base. One Eight Ounce Coffee customer review notes that the switch base takes either the MUGEN or the V60 cone.
How do you clean it?
Throw away the filter and grounds, then rinse the cone and base, opening and closing the switch under running water so nothing blocks the valve. Eight Ounce Coffee lists it as dishwasher safe.
General guidance only. Take care with hot water, and follow the instructions that come with your Mugen Switch.
Mugen Switch vs other methods
- Hario Switch: the same valve with a V60 cone, in 02 and 03 sizes.
- V60: the ribbed cone pour-over, with no valve.
- NextLevel Pulsar: another no-bypass valve brewer, with a flat bed.
- Clever Dripper: steep, then drain by setting it on a mug.
- Valve immersion drippers: how all the valve brewers compare.
Explore every hybrid brewer in the hybrid chapter.
What you’ll need
Words in this guide
- Steeping
- Steeping is leaving ground coffee to sit in water so its flavour dissolves out, as in a French press or cold brew.
- Immersion vs percolation
- Immersion brewing steeps all the coffee in all the water at once, as a French press does.
- Body
- Body is how heavy and textured coffee feels in your mouth, from light and tea-like to thick and syrupy.
- Channelling
- Channelling happens when water finds an easy path through the coffee bed instead of flowing evenly through all of it.
- Bypass
- Bypass is brew water that flows around the coffee bed instead of through it, for example down the sides of a filter, so it reaches the cup without extracting much flavour.
- Bloom
- The bloom is the first small pour of water in a brew, usually 2–3 times the weight of the coffee, followed by a 30–45 second pause.
- Pour-over
- Pour-over is a way of making filter coffee by hand: you pour hot water over ground coffee in a filter cone and let it drip through into a cup or jug.
- Grind size
- Grind size is how finely coffee beans are broken up before brewing.
Questions & answers
What is the difference between the Hario Switch and the Mugen Switch?
The cone. The original Switch uses a V60 cone with spiral ribs. The Mugen Switch uses the MUGEN cone, which has star-shaped grooves instead, so the paper filter clings to the walls and the coffee flows down at a steady pace. Hario says this lowers the chance of channelling. The valve base works the same way.
What filters does the Hario Mugen Switch use?
Standard V60 02 paper filters. Hario USA says the dripper is compatible with size 02 V60 filters and doesn’t come with any, so buy a pack alongside it.
How much coffee does the Hario Mugen Switch make?
Hario lists a finished capacity of about 200 ml, which suits one cup. The champion recipes Hario publishes for it use 190–240 g of water with 13–16 g of coffee.
What is a good Hario Mugen Switch recipe?
Charity Cheung’s recipe on Hario’s site is the easiest: 14 g of medium-ground coffee and 190 g of water at 93°C. Pour 70 g with the switch closed, pour to 190 g at 0:45, open the switch at 2:30 and remove the dripper at 3:00.
Can I put a MUGEN dripper on my existing Switch base?
Yes. CoffeeGeek describes doing exactly that: the MUGEN’s outlet matches the V60 glass cone, so it soft-clicks into the Switch base. Hario UK also sells a set pairing the MUGEN with its Switch & Match base.
Is the Hario Mugen Switch dishwasher safe?
Eight Ounce Coffee lists it as dishwasher safe. Check the care instructions that come with yours, especially for the silicone base and the switch.
Sources
- Mugen x Switch dripper. Nomad Coffee
- MUGEN x SWITCH Dripper (MUSD-02-B), with champion recipes. HARIO Co., Ltd.
- V60 MUGEN x SWITCH Dripper 02. Hario USA
- Hario V60 Mugen x Switch Coffee Dripper. Hario UK
- Tetsu Kasuya introduces the MUGEN Dripper. HARIO Europe
- Hario Switch & Match Mugen Plastic Dripper Set. Hario UK
- HARIO MUGEN SWITCH Immersion Dripper (200 ml). Eight Ounce Coffee
- Hario Mugen Switch brewer hack. CoffeeGeek
- Tested by Kurasu: Hario’s 3 new products. Kurasu
General guidance only. Not medical, food-safety or professional advice. Always follow your equipment's own instructions.