Electric Cezve

How electric Turkish coffee machines work: a heating pot with sensors that stops before the coffee boils over. What they do, the Arzum Okka, and machine vs cezve.

Also known as Turkish coffee machine, electric Turkish coffee maker, electric ibrik, automatic cezve

Contents
  1. Method
  2. The short version
  3. How does an electric Turkish coffee machine work?
  4. What can the Arzum Okka do?
  5. How do you use one, step by step?
  6. Machine vs cezve
  7. Electric cezve vs other methods
  8. Questions & answers

How does an electric Turkish coffee machine work?

An electric Turkish coffee machine heats water and powder-fine coffee in a small pot, like an automatic cezve, and uses sensors to stop as the foam rises, before it boils over. You add cold water, coffee and sugar, press a button and pour. Models such as Arzum's Okka brew in around a minute, and some have a slow mode in the style of coffee cooked on embers.

At a glance

Ratio
1:10
7 g : 70 g
Grind
Powder (flour-like)
Water
Machine-controlled, stops before boiling
Difficulty
Beginner
Principle
Boiled
Boiled & Traditional
Origin
Türkiye

Method

  1. Add cold water

    Measure cold water into the pot with the cup, one cup per person, or to the machine's markings.

  2. Add coffee and sugar

    Add about 7 g, a heaped teaspoon, of powder-fine Turkish coffee per cup, and sugar to taste. Stir.

  3. Start the machine

    Choose the number of cups or the mode and start it. The machine heats the coffee and stops as the foam rises.

  4. Pour

    Pour into small cups, sharing the foam, or let the machine pour for you if it does, and let the grounds settle.

Electric Cezve

Add cold water

Measure cold water into the pot with the cup, one cup per person, or to the machine's markings.

An electric cezve, or Turkish coffee machine, makes Turkish coffee at the touch of a button. It heats cold water, powder-fine coffee and sugar in a small pot, just like a cezve on the hob, and uses sensors to stop as the foam rises, before it boils over. That takes away the hardest part of making Turkish coffee by hand: watching the pot every second. Here’s how they work.

The short version

  • An automatic cezve: a small heated pot with sensors.
  • Same ingredients: cold water, powder-fine coffee and sugar.
  • Stops as the foam rises, so it can’t boil over.
  • Around a minute for a normal brew on some machines.
  • Consistent, but with less hands-on control over the foam.

How does an electric Turkish coffee machine work?

  1. You fill the pot with cold water, coffee and sugar, just as for a cezve.
  2. A heating element warms it from below.
  3. Sensors detect when the coffee is about to foam over, and the machine stops heating, often with a sound or light to tell you.
  4. You pour, or on some models, the machine pours straight into the cup.

How each brand’s sensor works isn’t usually published. Arzum describes an anti-overflow brewing sensor on its Okka machines.

What can the Arzum Okka do?

Arzum’s Okka range is one of the best-known. According to Arzum and retailers, models include:

  • Anti-overflow sensing and an audio-visual alert.
  • Altitude detection: Arzum says its system detects “the ideal cooking temperature at your point”, so the coffee tastes the same anywhere in the world.
  • A slow brewing mode, which Arzum likens to coffee cooked slowly on low-heat cinders.
  • Direct-to-cup pouring on the original Okka, which Red Dot describes drawing water from its tank, brewing slowly and pouring into the cups, with three cup sizes. Arzum gives about 55 seconds for one cup and about 2 minutes for two.
  • Pot models such as the Okka Minio, which makes 1 to 4 cups, and the Minio Duo, which makes up to 8.

These are the maker’s descriptions, so treat them as claims rather than tests.

How do you use one, step by step?

  1. Measure cold water with the cup, one per person, or to the markings.
  2. Add about 7 g of powder-fine coffee per cup, and sugar to taste. Stir.
  3. Start the machine.
  4. Pour into small cups, sharing the foam, and let the grounds settle.
Extra fineTurkish coffeelike flourFineEspresso, moka potfiner than table saltMedium-fineV60, AeroPresslike table saltMediumDrip machines, Cleverlike sandMedium-coarseChemexlike rough sandCoarseFrench presslike sea saltExtra coarseCold brewlike cracked pepper
Use the same powder-fine coffee as for a cezve.

Machine vs cezve

Electric machine Cezve on the hob On hot sand
Boiling over Prevented by sensors Up to you Up to you
Control Modes and buttons Full Full, very fine
Time About a minute on some models 3–4 minutes A few minutes
Skill None Some Most

General guidance only. Follow the maker’s instructions, never immerse the machine’s base in water, and take care with hot coffee and the pot.

Electric cezve vs other methods

Explore every boiled method in the boiled chapter.

What you’ll need

Questions & answers

How does an electric Turkish coffee machine know when to stop?

Machines use sensors to stop heating as the coffee foams, before it boils over. Arzum describes an anti-overflow brewing sensor on its Okka machines; how each brand's sensor works isn't usually published.

Is machine-made Turkish coffee as good as a cezve?

It's very consistent and won't boil over, which is the hardest part of making Turkish coffee by hand. Some people prefer a cezve for control over the foam. Both use the same coffee, water and sugar.

How long does an electric Turkish coffee machine take?

Arzum gives about 55 seconds for one cup and about 2 minutes for two on its original Okka (OK001). Its slow brewing mode takes longer, but Arzum's brochure doesn't give a time for it.

What coffee do I use?

Powder-fine Turkish coffee, the same as for a cezve, about 7 g per cup.

Do these machines make the foam?

Yes. Like a cezve, they heat the coffee slowly enough to build a foam, and stop before it boils, which would destroy it.

Sources

  1. Hot beverage preparation. Arzum
  2. Okka product brochure. Arzum
  3. OK004 OKKA Minio Turkish Coffee Machine. Arzum
  4. Red Dot Design Award: Arzum OKKA. Red Dot

General guidance only. Not medical, food-safety or professional advice. Always follow your equipment's own instructions.

  1. No. 068Turkish Coffee on Hot SandTürkiye · AdvancedFor kumda kahve, a pan of fine sand is heated over a flame, and the cezve of coffee, cold water and sugar is pushed down into it.
  2. No. 069Greek CoffeeGreece · IntermediateMeasure one demitasse of cold water per cup into a briki, add a heaped teaspoon of powder-fine Greek coffee per cup and sugar to taste, and stir until it dissolves.
  3. No. 045Moka PotItaly · BeginnerTo make moka pot coffee, fill the base with hot water to just below the safety valve, then fill the basket level with about 13 g of fine coffee without tamping.
  4. No. 016Automatic Drip Coffee MakerGermany · BeginnerUse about 55–60 g of medium-ground coffee per litre of water, the SCA's Golden Cup ratio, with fresh, filtered cold water in the reservoir.
  5. No. 165Dibek CoffeeTürkiye · BeginnerDibek coffee (dibek kahvesi) is Turkish coffee made from beans pounded in a dibek, a large stone or wooden mortar, instead of ground in a mill.
  6. No. 081Café de OllaMexico · BeginnerSimmer water with piloncillo (unrefined cane sugar) and a cinnamon stick, traditionally in a clay pot, until the sugar dissolves.

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